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BLENDING OILS

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Dr Sushila Sharangdhar explicates that blended oils are comparatively better than single oils with rich antioxidant properties making them more beneficial for good health

You are what you eat. The most important consideration for all of us is good health. People just think that consuming fats makes us fat but how many people really know that choosing right kind of fat is necessary for overall health especially cardiac health?
With so much variety and so many brands of cooking oil flooding the market today, buying the right cooking oil can prove a tough task.

As you enter a departmental store, you behold an array of cooking oils sporting all types of jargon on the packaging saturated fats, unsaturated fats, refined, filtered, rice bran oil, vanaspati and more. Confused already? Go ahead and be friendly with fats

Human being needs a wide range of nutrients to perform various functions in the body and to lead a healthy life. The nutrients include proteins, fat, carbohydrate, vitamins and minerals. Among all the nutrients fat is an important part of wholesome and balanced human diet.

The two sides of the same coin Ideally 25–30 per cent of our daily energy requirement is to be provided through fats. Fats such as ghee, butter and oil are known as visible fats and it is easy to estimate their intake in the diet. Fats present in nuts, milk products, meat and more are invisible fat. Firstly, let’s find out the meanings of
common words associated with oil:
• Cholesterol A soft substance found among the fats in the bloodstream and the body cells. Cholesterol is essential for the body’s functioning, and there are two basic types; low-density lipoprotein or ‘bad’ cholesterol and high-density lipoprotein or ‘good’ cholesterol. Elevated levels of blood cholesterol are an important risk factor for the development of cardiovascular disease. Also, remember that oil does not contain cholesterol but helps to promote the formation of it in the body. Most cholesterol is not of a dietary nature that is, it is formed within the body. It is only found in foods from animal sources such as eat, poultry, shellfish, eggs, dairy products, lard and butter.
• Monosaturated Fatty Acid (MUFA) This refers to a healthy fatty acid, which lowers the levels of bad cholesterol and triglycerides without lowering good cholesterol levels. Examples of MUFA rich oils are Rice bran oil, olive oil, mustard oil, groundnut oil and more
.• Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid (PUFA)
This lowers the levels of good and bad cholesterol. This is not beneficial as it lowers good cholesterol increases the risk of developing heart disease. Examples of PUFA rich oils are all vegetable oils like safflower, sunflower corn oil and more. The two important essential fatty acids from PUFA group are omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids.

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