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June -July 2003 Issue 
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The food builders

Tetra Pak, a firm with 18,100 installed processing units worldwide, fears that smaller firms and second-hand equipment could queer the pitch in India

The milk industry in India is witnessing a stupendous growth. The production of liquid milk touched a high of 85 million tonnes in 2001-02 placing the industry first in the world. But the irony of the situation is that in spite of such plentiful production and availability of milk, only 14 per cent is converted into  value added products. Therefore, the industry provides an immense potential for milk processing. Realising this potential, Tetra Pak, one of the world’s leading players in the manufacturing and supply of liquid food processing and packaging systems, opened a processing equipment unit in India in 1997.

Tetra Pak ventured into the arena of processing machinery in 1991, focusing primarily on liquid food processing, plant engineering and cheese manufacturing equipment. The company commenced its operations in India in early 1997 from its plant at Takwe near Pune. Today, Tetra Pak India is a processing and packaging solutions partner to many private and cooperative-sector organisations, like Nestle, Britannia, Hindustan Lever, GCMMF (Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation), NDDB (National Dairy Development Board), Pepsi and Coke, and enjoys an estimated market share of 30 per cent.

The company has 100 filling machines in the field, about 140 homogenisers and ice-cream freezers, about 35 self cleaning separators and 1,400 solid bowl separators, but the largest installed base is that of heat exchangers which totals to 3,500 units.

Within the processing machinery segment, the company offers services for the dairy industry. For pasteurised milk, UHT(ultra high temperature) milk, yoghurt, butter, ghee and western dairy products such as ice-cream and cheese. Besides this their portfolio also includes processes for beverages such as juices, nectars, carbonates soft drinks and prepared foods such as tomato puree and other tomato derivatives like soups, sauces and mango derivatives such as panha.

For milk processing, Tetra Pak’s range of equipment includes chilling unit, pasteurisation module, milk separation station, homogeniser and clean in process (CIP) station.

The company has also developed some equipment for manufacturing value added products from milk. These are cream pasteurisers, separators, ripening tanks, concentrators, butter melters, butter churns, ghee kettles, stratification and settling tanks, clarifiers and storage tanks. 

Tetra Pak strives to configure complete processing lines based on customer requirements for pasteurisation and complemented with modules for de-aeration, separation, standardisation and homogenisation. For ESL milk, they also offer three alternative processes depending on the required product shelf life.

These are ultra-pasteurisation, pasteurisation and micro-filtration combined, and bactofugation.

The milk handling capacity of the equipment ranges from 10,000 to 500,000 litres a day, and processed liquid milk in all its varied forms, such as, doubled toned, toned, standardised, full cream and whole, flavoured, sterilised, reconstituted and recombined milk.

All the equipment is designed in Stainless Steel(SS) 304 or SS 316, SS 316L or SMO. The surfaces are polished so that they can be easily cleaned and the equipment is designed keeping the operator’s comfort in mind. The equipment are manufactured keeping the user aspect in mind. Extensive microbiological and biochemical inputs go into the design to ensure product safety. The entire process is traceable electronically from the control panel mounted on the equipment. The design of the machine is guided by local food safety laws (PFA Act) and also international rules and guidelines, thereby guaranteeing total food safety.

Though the maintenance requirement varies from equipment to equipment, each of the products carries a maintenance manual which specifies what maintenance routines are required and at what intervals, “Overall, maintenance is minimal, which is why the operating cost is lower than other competing products,” said Ashutosh Manohar, Processing Director, Tetra Pak India.

And this also clearly defines the company’s USP, which is  ‘quality’, and includes such things as cost effectiveness, efficiency and energy conservation, and last but not the least the technical support and after sales service that they provide due to their presence throughout India.

.....CONTD

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